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Apr 2025
The Eiffel Tower, an undeniable symbol of Eiffel Tower Paris, stands tall as one of the world's most recognized landmarks. But its story is more than just impressive ironwork; it's a tale of ambition, controversy, and ultimately, iconic status. Join us as we delve into the fascinating Eiffel Tower history and discover why this "Iron Lady" continues to captivate millions of visitors each year. For those planning a visit, understanding the best ways to experience this monument, perhaps with a knowledgeable tour guide Eiffel, is key to an unforgettable Parisian adventure.
The genesis of the Eiffel Tower lies in the preparations for the 1889 World's Fair (Exposition Universelle) held in Paris to commemorate the centennial of the French Revolution. The competition for the fair's centerpiece was fierce, but Gustave Eiffel's bold and innovative design, initially met with skepticism, ultimately won. His vision was not just for a tall structure, but for a symbol of modern engineering and French ingenuity that would draw the world's attention to Paris.
Construction of the Eiffel Tower began in January 1887 and was completed in a remarkable two years, two months, and five days – a testament to the efficiency and precision of 19th-century engineering. This ambitious project involved hundreds of skilled workers meticulously assembling over 18,000 prefabricated wrought iron components. These pieces were held together by an astounding 2.5 million rivets, a process that required specialized expertise and coordination. The innovative use of hydraulic elevators, designed by Otis, was also groundbreaking, allowing visitors to ascend to unprecedented heights.
Interestingly, the Eiffel Tower was not universally loved upon its completion. Many prominent artists, writers, and intellectuals of the time vehemently opposed its construction, viewing it as an unsightly industrial intrusion that would forever mar the classic beauty of Paris. They penned passionate letters and signed petitions against what they derisively called a "gigantic black smokestack" and a "half-built factory" dominating the city skyline. Figures like Guy de Maupassant famously ate lunch in the tower's restaurant daily – it was reportedly the only place in Paris from which he couldn't see it!
Initially intended to be a temporary structure, slated for demolition after just 20 years following the 1889 World's Fair, the Eiffel Tower's unexpected value for scientific research proved to be its saving grace. Its impressive height made it ideal for early experiments in wireless telegraphy (radio transmission) by pioneers like Eugène Ducretet. The tower's strategic importance for communication became undeniable, ensuring its permanent place in the Parisian landscape and transforming its perception from a temporary exhibition piece to an indispensable part of the city's infrastructure and identity.
Planning a trip to the Eiffel Tower is an exciting prospect. Here's what you need to know to make the most of your visit to this iconic landmark.
The Eiffel Tower is strategically located and easily accessible via various efficient public transportation options. You can reach it by taking the Metro (lines 6 and 9, Trocadéro station, offering iconic initial views; line 9, Bir-Hakeim station, closest to the tower), the RER (line C, Champ de Mars - Tour Eiffel station), and numerous bus lines that stop nearby. The area is well-signposted, guiding you towards this unmissable structure from all directions.
To make your Eiffel Tower visit as smooth and enjoyable as possible, consider booking one of our expertly guided tours. At The Perfect Vacation, we offer a variety of Eiffel tower tours designed to enhance your experience.
By booking your Eiffel Tower experience with us, you can:
Make the most of your time in Paris and potentially save money by exploring our range of Eiffel Tower tours on our dedicated Eiffel Tower Tours page.
Each of the three levels of the Eiffel Tower offers a unique perspective and a distinct set of experiences, making each ascent worthwhile.
First Floor: Experiencing the Void
The first floor, at 57 meters (187 feet), features a relatively new and thrilling attraction: a transparent floor section that provides a vertigo-inducing view directly down to the ground below. This level also houses interactive exhibits detailing the tower's history and construction, a souvenir shop for mementos, and the contemporary Madame Brasserie restaurant, offering a relaxed dining experience with impressive views.
Second Floor: Breathtaking Views of Paris
The second floor, situated at 115 meters (377 feet), is arguably the most popular level for its truly breathtaking panoramic views of the entire city of Paris. From this vantage point, you can easily spot and identify other famous landmarks such as Notre Dame Cathedral, the Louvre Museum, the Sacré-Cœur Basilica, and the Arc de Triomphe. This level also features observation telescopes for closer looks and the renowned Michelin-starred Le Jules Verne restaurant, offering an exquisite dining experience high above the city.
Third Floor (Summit): Reaching the Top
The third floor, or summit, soaring at 276 meters (906 feet), provides the most spectacular and expansive views of Paris and its surrounding areas, stretching for dozens of kilometers on a clear day. This level houses Gustave Eiffel's original office, meticulously preserved with wax figures depicting him and his daughter, offering a glimpse into the tower's past. For a truly memorable experience, you can also enjoy a glass of champagne at the dedicated champagne bar while taking in the unparalleled vistas. Access to the summit is via a separate elevator from the second floor.
Located on the first floor, Madame Brasserie offers a contemporary French dining experience with stunning views of the Champ de Mars and the Trocadéro. It's a more casual option compared to Le Jules Verne, perfect for lunch or dinner with a remarkable backdrop.
Situated on the second floor, Le Jules Verne is a prestigious Michelin-starred restaurant providing an exceptional haute cuisine experience in an elegant and unforgettable setting. Dining here offers not only exquisite food but also unparalleled views of the illuminated city at night. Reservations well in advance are essential.
Located at the very summit of the Eiffel Tower, the Champagne Bar offers a unique opportunity to savor a glass of bubbly while taking in the most spectacular and dizzying vistas of Paris. It's a perfect spot for a special occasion or simply to elevate your Eiffel Tower experience.
Enhance your Eiffel Tower visit and unlock its secrets with an expertly guided tour from The Perfect Vacation. Our Eiffel tower tours provide invaluable context, fascinating insights, and a seamless experience that goes far beyond a simple visit.
With a professional tour guide Eiffel from our team, you'll:
We offer a variety of Eiffel tower tours to suit different interests and preferences:
Witnessing the Eiffel Tower illuminated at night is a truly magical experience, and our evening tours allow you to fully appreciate this spectacle. Every hour, on the hour, the tower sparkles with thousands of golden lights, creating a breathtaking display. Our guides will ensure you have the best vantage points to capture this unforgettable moment.
The Eiffel Tower is just the beginning of your Parisian adventure! The Perfect Vacation offers a wide range of tours to help you discover all that Paris has to offer. From the Louvre Museum to the Notre Dame Cathedral and the charming streets of Montmartre, we have a tour to suit every interest.
Located on the vast and historic Champ de Mars, the Eiffel Tower is surrounded by other notable attractions and green spaces worth exploring. The Champ de Mars park itself offers lovely strolling opportunities, picnic spots, and fantastic views of the tower from ground level. Nearby, you'll find the prestigious École Militaire, with its impressive architecture, and the Seine River, where you might consider embarking on a scenic boat tour (Bateaux Mouches) for another captivating perspective of the Eiffel Tower and the city's other riverside landmarks.
From its controversial beginnings as a temporary exhibit to its current status as a beloved global icon, the Eiffel Tower embodies the spirit of innovation and the enduring allure of Eiffel Tower Paris. Whether you're a first-time visitor eager to ascend its heights or a returning admirer seeking a deeper connection, experiencing this magnificent structure is an essential and unforgettable part of any trip to Paris. Consider enhancing your visit and unlocking the tower's secrets with a guided tour led by our expert local guides.
At The Perfect Vacation, we are passionate about providing unforgettable and enriching travel experiences in the heart of Paris. Our expertly crafted Eiffel tower tours are designed to offer you a deeper understanding and appreciation of this iconic monument, ensuring a seamless and memorable visit. Here's what you can expect:
Ready to ascend this legendary landmark and experience Paris from a truly unforgettable vantage point? Get your expertly guided tour today by visiting our dedicated The Perfect Vacation's Eiffel Tower Tours page. Browse our selection of carefully curated tours and book your preferred option directly on our website to take advantage of exclusive discounts and the assurance of verified service through trusted platforms like Viator and Get Your Guide.